Learning Affects Strategic Processing on Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices

نویسندگان

  • Alexander A. Petrov
  • Taylor R. Hayes
  • Per Sederberg
چکیده

Eye-movement patterns contain important information about strategic information processing. Using the successor representation (SR, Dayan, 1993, Neural Computation) to capture statistical regularities in temporally extended fixation sequences we were able to assess strategic shifts in eye-movement patterns and predict scores on Raven’s Advanced Progressive Matrices (APM) test. Thirty-five participants completed two subsets of APM items on two separate days. Principal-component analysis of the SRs revealed individual differences in scanning patterns. The strongest principal component quantified the tendency to systematically scan the Raven matrix by rows; another component quantified the tendency to toggle to and from the response area. Leave-one-out cross validation demonstrated that these two components predicted 41

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A novel method for analyzing sequential eye movements reveals strategic influence on Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices.

Eye movements are an important data source in vision science. However, the vast majority of eye movement studies ignore sequential information in the data and utilize only first-order statistics. Here, we present a novel application of a temporal-difference learning algorithm to construct a scanpath successor representation (SR; P. Dayan, 1993) that captures statistical regularities in temporal...

متن کامل

The quest for item types based on information processing: An analysis of Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices, with a consideration of gender differences

Article history: Received 1 June 2007 Received in revised form 23 April 2008 Accepted 29 April 2008 Available online 9 June 2008 Various taxonomies of Raven's Advanced ProgressiveMatrices (APM) items have been proposed in the literature to account for performance on the test. In the present article, three such taxonomies based on information processing, namely Carpenter, Just and Shell's [Carpe...

متن کامل

Error patterns on the Raven's Standard Progressive Matrices Test

⁎ Corresponding author. E-mail addresses: [email protected] (M. Kunda (I. Soulières), [email protected] (A. Rozga), ashok.goel@c 1 Present Address: Department of Electrical Engine Vanderbilt University, PMB 351679, 2301 Vanderbilt Pla USA. 2 Terminology: Raven's Progressive Matrices (RPM) refe Specific test versions include: Standard ProgressiveMatric and adults in average ability ranges; Co...

متن کامل

The Study of Automatic and Controlled Data Processing Speed Based on the Stroop Test in Students with Math Learning Disability

Introduction: The study of individual differences in information processing in order to predict the academic achievement of students with math disability is of great importance. The purpose of this study was to study automatic and controlled data processing speed based on the Stroop test in students with math learning disability. Materials and Methods: This descriptive study was causal-comparat...

متن کامل

Analysis of adult age differences on the Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices Test.

The purpose of this project was to examine the nature of performance, and specifically, age-related performance, on the Raven's Advanced Progressive Matrices (APM) Test (Raven, Court, & Raven, 1983). In the 1st of 2 studies, 2 tests presumed to measure each of 4 hypothesized components of the APM and 3 tests presumed to measure processing speed were presented to 165 young adults. On the basis o...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2011